| Alcyone A1 (25 Tauri)
|
|
| Spectral |
B7 IIIe
|
| Type |
|
| Multiple
|
(See Text)
|
| Luminosity |
2030 LSol
|
| Absolute magnitude |
-2.62
|
| Mag Terra
|
2.87
|
| Temperature |
12250° K
|
| Mass
|
3.5 MSol
|
| Radius
|
8.2 RSol
|
| Companion
|
(See Text)
|
| Alcyone A2 (25 Tauri)
|
|
| Spectral |
?
|
| Type |
|
| Multiple
|
(See Text)
|
| Luminosity |
LSol
|
| Absolute magnitude |
|
| Temperature |
° K
|
| Mass
|
(Very Low Mass) MSol
|
| Companion
|
(See Text)
|
| Alcyone A3 (25 Tauri)
|
|
| Spectral |
?
|
| Type |
|
| Multiple
|
(See Text)
|
| Luminosity |
LSol
|
| Absolute magnitude |
|
| Temperature |
° K
|
| Mass
|
~1.8M MSol
|
| Companion
|
(See Text)
|
| Alcyone B (24 Tauri)
|
|
| Spectral |
A0 V
|
| Type |
Main Sequence
|
| Multiple
|
(See Text)
|
| Luminosity |
LSol
|
| Absolute magnitude |
|
| Mag Terra
|
6.28
|
| Temperature |
° K
|
| Companion
|
(See Text)
|
| Alcyone C (V647 Tauri)
|
|
| Spectral |
A7 V
|
| Type |
Main Sequence
|
| Multiple
|
(See Text)
|
| Luminosity |
LSol
|
| Absolute magnitude |
|
| Mag Terra
|
8.27
|
| Temperature |
° K
|
| Companion
|
(See Text)
|
The star Alcyone (otherwise known as 25 Tauri or Eta Tauri) is a multiple star system of many components, the largest of which is a B7 type giant star. There are also a number of fainter stars that are located very close to Alcyone, all of which are likely members of the same cluster.
Description (Specifications)[edit]
Alcyone is a multiple star system of significant size. It is a triple star orbited by 3 additional stars, one of which is itself a double star.
- The primary star Alcyone A is itself a triple star system. The central star of Alcyone A (Alcyone A1) is a blue-white B7 IIIe type star that has a high rotational velocity (~ 149 km/s), which has created an orbiting gaseous disk around the star's equator.
- The closest companion (Alcyone A2) has a very low mass and orbits very close to the primary, with a likely orbital period of just over four days.
- The second companion (Alcyone A3) is about half the mass of Alcyone A1 and lies at a distance of about 5 AU, orbiting Alcyone A1 in about 830 days.
- Alcyone B (also known as 24 Tauri) is a blue-white A0 V type main sequence star.
- Alcyone C (also known as V647 Tauri) is a bluish-white A7 V type Delta Scuti variable star.
- Alcyone D is itself a double star composed of a pair of white F3 V type main sequence stars.
The Alcyone star system lies approximately 123.6pc from Terra, and is located in a Rimspinward/Spinward direction from Terra at bearing 166.7o Galactic Longitude and -23.5o South Galactic Latitude.
History & Background (Dossier)[edit]
Despite the similarity in name, Alcyone is NOT the primary star of the world Alcyone/Delos (Neworld 1023), which orbits a G8 V main sequence star. The primary star of the world "Alcyone" does lie close to the actual location of the star named Alcyone as seen in the sky from Terra's surface, however (though it lies at about half the distance from Terra of the actual star Alcyone), and likely lends the world its name.
Image Repository[edit]
TravellerMap (T5SS):
[1]
References & Contributors (Sources)[edit]
- EXTERNAL LINK: SIMBAD @ University of Strasbourg: [2]
- Author & Contributor: WHULorigan