Difference between revisions of "Referral-Table-Electromagnetic-Spectrum-Optical-Range"
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| style="text-align: left;"|=========================================== | | style="text-align: left;"|=========================================== | ||
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| + | | style="text-align: left;"| | ||
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| + | | style="text-align: left;"| -- '''<big>Near Infrared Region</big>''' -- | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"| | | style="text-align: left;"| | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|Aglow | | style="text-align: left;"|Aglow | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"|Edge of Infrared | + | | style="text-align: left;"|Edge of Near-Infrared |
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"|'''''Edge of Near IR''''' | + | | style="text-align: left;"|'''''Edge of Near-IR''''' |
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| style="text-align: left;"|<small>Color: '''Dark Red-Black'''</small> <small> 750 nm - 780 nm </small> <br><span style="color:#5555AA>· ·»» <small> ''===> 750 nm /Formerly T5 "(A / Aglow) - Edge of Infrared"''</small></span> | | style="text-align: left;"|<small>Color: '''Dark Red-Black'''</small> <small> 750 nm - 780 nm </small> <br><span style="color:#5555AA>· ·»» <small> ''===> 750 nm /Formerly T5 "(A / Aglow) - Edge of Infrared"''</small></span> | ||
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| style="text-align: center;"| I | | style="text-align: center;"| I | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"| | + | | style="text-align: left;"|NearNIR<br><small>(EdgeNIR / ENIR)</small> |
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"|"Near" Near Infrared | + | | style="text-align: left;"|"Near" Near-Infrared |
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| style="text-align: left;"|'''''Near-IR''''' <br> └ <small>"'''I-Band'''" ~800 nm</small> | | style="text-align: left;"|'''''Near-IR''''' <br> └ <small>"'''I-Band'''" ~800 nm</small> | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|NearIR / NIR | | style="text-align: left;"|NearIR / NIR | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"|Near Infrared | + | | style="text-align: left;"|Near-Infrared |
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| style="text-align: left;"|''Near-IR'' <br> └ <small>"'''Z-Band'''" ~900 nm</small> | | style="text-align: left;"|''Near-IR'' <br> └ <small>"'''Z-Band'''" ~900 nm</small> | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|FarNIR / IR-A | | style="text-align: left;"|FarNIR / IR-A | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"|"Far" Near Infrared | + | | style="text-align: left;"|"Far" Near-Infrared |
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| style="text-align: left;"|''Near-IR /'' <small>'''''(IR-A)'''''</small> <br> └ <small>"'''Y-Band'''" (~1020 nm)</small> <br> └ <small>"'''J-Band'''" (~1220 nm)</small> | | style="text-align: left;"|''Near-IR /'' <small>'''''(IR-A)'''''</small> <br> └ <small>"'''Y-Band'''" (~1020 nm)</small> <br> └ <small>"'''J-Band'''" (~1220 nm)</small> | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|<small>'''Color''':</small> <br> ┌ <small>Color: '''Infrared-Y'''</small> <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-J'''</small> <br>· · » <small>Water Absorption Spectra ''(3 lines: 970nm, 1250nm, 1450nm)''</small> <br><span style="color:#771133>· · »» <small>''===> 1000 nm /Formerly T5 "(F / FarIR) - Far Infrared" <small>('''Incorrect - See Below''')</small>''</small></span> | | style="text-align: left;"|<small>'''Color''':</small> <br> ┌ <small>Color: '''Infrared-Y'''</small> <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-J'''</small> <br>· · » <small>Water Absorption Spectra ''(3 lines: 970nm, 1250nm, 1450nm)''</small> <br><span style="color:#771133>· · »» <small>''===> 1000 nm /Formerly T5 "(F / FarIR) - Far Infrared" <small>('''Incorrect - See Below''')</small>''</small></span> | ||
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| + | | style="text-align: left;"| -- '''<big>Mid-Infrared Region</big>''' -- | ||
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| style="text-align: center;"|2 000 | | style="text-align: center;"|2 000 | ||
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| style="text-align: center;"| K | | style="text-align: center;"| K | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"| | + | | style="text-align: left;"|XNIR / IRB <br><small>(SwIR)</small> |
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"| | + | | style="text-align: left;"|"Extreme" Near-Infrared /<br>Shortwavelength<br>Infrared |
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| style="text-align: left;"|'''''Shortwave-IR / ''''' <small>'''''(IR-B)'''''</small> <br> └ <small>"'''H-Band'''" (~1630 nm) </small> <br> └ <small>"'''K-Band'''" (~2190 nm)</small> | | style="text-align: left;"|'''''Shortwave-IR / ''''' <small>'''''(IR-B)'''''</small> <br> └ <small>"'''H-Band'''" (~1630 nm) </small> <br> └ <small>"'''K-Band'''" (~2190 nm)</small> | ||
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| style="text-align: center;"| L / '''M''' | | style="text-align: center;"| L / '''M''' | ||
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"| | + | | style="text-align: left;"|ZNIR / IR-C<br>(MIR / IIR)<br><small>(MwIR)</small> |
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| − | | style="text-align: left;"| | + | | style="text-align: left;"|Beyond<br>''("Extreme-")'' Near-Infrared /<br>Midwavelegth<br>Infrared |
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| style="text-align: left;"|'''''Intermediate-IR''''' <small>'''''(IIR)'''''</small> / <small>'''''(IR-C)'''''</small> <br> └ <small> '''''Midwave-IR''''' <small>(Mid-IR)</small> - "'''L-Band'''" (~3450 nm) </small> <br> └ <small> '''''Midwave-IR''''' <small>(Mid-IR)</small> - "'''M-Band'''" (~4750 nm)</small> | | style="text-align: left;"|'''''Intermediate-IR''''' <small>'''''(IIR)'''''</small> / <small>'''''(IR-C)'''''</small> <br> └ <small> '''''Midwave-IR''''' <small>(Mid-IR)</small> - "'''L-Band'''" (~3450 nm) </small> <br> └ <small> '''''Midwave-IR''''' <small>(Mid-IR)</small> - "'''M-Band'''" (~4750 nm)</small> | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|''Not normally a visual range''. <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-N'''</small> <br>· · »» <small>'''''Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm )'''''</small> <br>· · »» ''<small>'''Thermal Infrared (Imaging)'''</small>''. | | style="text-align: left;"|''Not normally a visual range''. <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-N'''</small> <br>· · »» <small>'''''Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm )'''''</small> <br>· · »» ''<small>'''Thermal Infrared (Imaging)'''</small>''. | ||
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| + | | style="text-align: left;"| -- '''<big>Far Infrared Region</big>''' -- | ||
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| style="text-align: center;"|20 000 | | style="text-align: center;"|20 000 | ||
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| style="text-align: left;"|''Not normally a visual range''. <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-Q'''</small> <br> · · »» <small>'''''Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm )'''''</small></small> | | style="text-align: left;"|''Not normally a visual range''. <br> └ <small>Color: '''Infrared-Q'''</small> <br> · · »» <small>'''''Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm )'''''</small></small> | ||
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| + | | style="text-align: left;"| -- '''<big>Beyond Extreme Infrared (Terahertz) Region</big>''' -- | ||
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Revision as of 13:16, 3 April 2025
THE ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM -
Optical Range
| Wavelength (nm) | T5 Code |
Alt Code |
T5 Name |
Extended Color Name |
Standard Physics Range Band | ADDITIONAL NOTES | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ============= | ==== | ==== | ========= | ================= | ====================================== | =========================================== | |||||||||
| 30 | V | X (?) | VHardUV | Very Hard Ultra-Violet | Beyond Extreme Ultra-Violet (10nm - 50nm) | ||||||||||
| 100 | H | HardUV | Hard Ultra-Violet | Extreme Ultra-Violet (50nm - 120nm) | |||||||||||
| 170 | D | DarkUV | Dark Ultra-Violet | Far Ultra-Violet (121nm - 200nm) | Color: UVC2 (Dark UV) - Shortwave UV: 120nm - 200nm | ||||||||||
| 240 | U | UV | Ultra-Violet | Middle Ultra-Violet (200nm - 300nm) | Color: UVC1 (Light UV) - Shortwave UV: 200nm - 280nm | ||||||||||
| 310 | SA/SB | Sparkle | Near Ultra-Violet | Near Ultra-Violet (300nm - 400nm) | ┌ Color: UVB (Sparkle) - Mediumwave UV: 280nm - 315nm └ Color: UVA (Blacklight) - Longwave UV : 315nm - 400nm - (Visible to Birds / Insects / Fish) |
||||||||||
| ============= | ==== | ==== | ========= | ================= | ====================================== | =========================================== | |||||||||
| 380 | P | Purple | Human Visible Violet | Violet | Color: Violet: 380nm - 420nm / Color: Indigo: 420nm - 450nm | ||||||||||
| 450 | B | Blue | Human Visible Blue | Blue | Color: Blue: 450nm - 485nm / Color: Cyan: 485nm - 500nm | ||||||||||
| 540 | G | Green | Human Visible Green | Green | Color: Green: 500nm - 565nm / Color: Yellow: 565nm - 590nm | ||||||||||
| 610 | R | Red | Human Visible Red | (Orange) Red | Color: Orange-Red: 590nm - 625nm | ||||||||||
| 680 | C | Cerise | Human Visible Cerise | Cherry Red | Color: Red / Cherry-Red: 625nm - 750nm | ||||||||||
| ============= | ==== | ==== | ========= | ================= | ====================================== | =========================================== | |||||||||
| -- Near Infrared Region -- | |||||||||||||||
| 750 | A | A | Aglow | Edge of Near-Infrared | Edge of Near-IR | Color: Dark Red-Black 750 nm - 780 nm · ·»» ===> 750 nm /Formerly T5 "(A / Aglow) - Edge of Infrared" |
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| 820 | EI | I | NearNIR (EdgeNIR / ENIR) |
"Near" Near-Infrared | Near-IR └ "I-Band" ~800 nm |
Color: Infrared-I · ·»» ===> 820 nm /Formerly T5 "(N / NearIR) - Near Infrared" |
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| 890 | NZ | Z | NearIR / NIR | Near-Infrared | Near-IR └ "Z-Band" ~900 nm |
Color: Infrared-Z · ·»» ===> 890 nm /Formerly T5 "(I / IR) - Infrared" |
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| 1 000 | WY / WJ | Y / J | FarNIR / IR-A | "Far" Near-Infrared | Near-IR / (IR-A) └ "Y-Band" (~1020 nm) └ "J-Band" (~1220 nm) |
Color: ┌ Color: Infrared-Y └ Color: Infrared-J · · » Water Absorption Spectra (3 lines: 970nm, 1250nm, 1450nm) · · »» ===> 1000 nm /Formerly T5 "(F / FarIR) - Far Infrared" (Incorrect - See Below) |
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| -- Mid-Infrared Region -- | |||||||||||||||
| 2 000 | IH / IK | K | XNIR / IRB (SwIR) |
"Extreme" Near-Infrared / Shortwavelength Infrared |
Shortwave-IR / (IR-B) └ "H-Band" (~1630 nm) └ "K-Band" (~2190 nm) |
Color: ┌ Color: Infrared-H └ Color: Infrared-K · · »» ===> 2000 nm /Formerly T5 "(X / XIR) - Extreme Infrared" (Incorrect - See Below) |
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| 4 000 | ML / M | L / M | ZNIR / IR-C (MIR / IIR) (MwIR) |
Beyond ("Extreme-") Near-Infrared / Midwavelegth Infrared |
Intermediate-IR (IIR) / (IR-C) └ Midwave-IR (Mid-IR) - "L-Band" (~3450 nm) └ Midwave-IR (Mid-IR) - "M-Band" (~4750 nm) |
Color: ┌ Color: Infrared-L └ Color: Infrared-M · · »» Thermal Infrared (Imaging). · · »» ===> 4000 nm /Formerly T5 "(Z / ZIR) - Beyond Extreme IR" (Incorrect - See Below) |
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| ============= | ==== | ==== | ========= | ================= | ====================================== | =========================================== | |||||||||
| 10 000 | LN | N | LwIR (LIR) | Longwavelength Infrared |
Intermediate-IR (IIR) / (IR-C) └ Longwave-IR - "N-Band" (~10 500 nm) |
Not normally a visual range. └ Color: Infrared-N · · »» Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm ) · · »» Thermal Infrared (Imaging). |
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| -- Far Infrared Region -- | |||||||||||||||
| 20 000 | FQ | Q | FarIR (FIR) | Far Infrared | Far IR (FIR) └ Very Longwave IR (VLwIR) - "Q-Band" (~21 000 nm) |
Not normally a visual range. └ Color: Infrared-Q · · »» Room Temperature ===> ( 8 000 nm - 25 000 nm ) | |||||||||
| -- Beyond Extreme Infrared (Terahertz) Region -- | |||||||||||||||
| > 30 000 | ZT | T | ZIR / TIR | Extreme Infrared | Extreme IR (ZIR) / (TIR) └ THF Microwave-Radiation - "THz Band" ( >30 000 nm ) |
Not normally a visual range. └ Color: Infrared-T · · »» Terahertz Radiation ==> ( >30 000 nm - 1 million nm ) |
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| ============= | ==== | ==== | ========= | ================= | ====================================== | =========================================== |
This list of sources was used by the Traveller Wiki Editorial Team and individual contributors to compose this article. Copyrighted material is used under license from Mongoose Publishing or by permission of the author. The page history lists all of the contributions.
- wikipedia: Electromagnetic Spectrum
- wikipedia: Photometric_system#Photometric_letters
- wikipedia: Ultraviolet
- wikipedia: Infrared