Difference between revisions of "Ministry of Justice"

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== Description ([[Specifications]]) ==
 
== Description ([[Specifications]]) ==
The [[Ministry of Justice]] is the managerial authority over all transgressions and violations of [[Imperial Law]]. So long as the event takes place within {{Imperial}} territory, which includes ambassadorial excursions and {{Imperial}} vessels abound, the [[Ministry of Justice|Ministry]] is the ultimate power behind what is to happen to the criminal(s) in question{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=28}}.
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The [[Ministry of Justice]] is the managerial authority over many transgressions and violations of [[Imperial Law]]. So long as the event takes place within {{Imperial}} territory, which includes ambassadorial excursions and {{Imperial}} vessels abroad, the [[Ministry of Justice|Ministry]] is the ultimate power behind what is to happen to the criminal(s) in question{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=28}}.
  
* Criminal Justice System: Depending upon the crime, criminal courts may impose fines, imprisonment, banishment, or the death penalty. In important cases, or cases where capital punishment is an option, a tribunal of [[Imperial Judge]]s is convened to determine the sentence.
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* ''[[Imperial Courts of Justice]]:'' The {{Imperium}} has a network of [[Imperial Courts of Justice]]{{Page cite|name=Nobles|page=67-68|citeName= Nobles6768}} that deal with the main branches of the [[Imperial Law]]: Criminal; Civil; Admiralty and Military
* Civil Disputes: [[Imperial Judge]]s in the [[Imperial Civil Courts]] System adjudicate on disputes between plaintiffs in the interpretation of circumstances in trade, ownership, etc.  
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** Criminal Law: [[Imperial Criminal Courts]] deal with crimes. Depending upon the crime, [[Imperial Criminal Courts|criminal courts]] may impose fines, imprisonment, banishment, or the death penalty. In important cases, or cases where capital punishment is an option, a tribunal of [[Imperial Judge]]s is convened to determine the sentence.
* Admiralty Cases: [[Imperial Admiralty Courts]] adjudicate cases involving interstellar trade and shipping – including piracy, barratry (wrongful conduct of crew that results in monetary losses), and hijacking – using an inquisitorial process similar to that used by the [[Imperial Criminal Courts]]. The procedures are also similar: court-appointed investigators and the advocates of the accused present the facts of the case to a panel of one or more [[Imperial Judges]].
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** Civil Law: [[Imperial Judge]]s in the [[Imperial Civil Courts]] System adjudicate on disputes between plaintiffs in the interpretation of circumstances in trade, ownership, etc.  
* The [[Ministry of Justice]] does not have jurisdiction over [[Imperial Military Courts]]. Crimes under [[Military Law]] including [[War Crimes]] are tried by [[Imperial Military Courts]].
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** Admiralty Law: [[Imperial Admiralty Courts]] adjudicate cases involving interstellar trade and shipping – including piracy, barratry (wrongful conduct of crew that results in monetary losses), and hijacking – using an inquisitorial process similar to that used by the [[Imperial Criminal Courts]]. The procedures are also similar: court-appointed investigators and the advocates of the accused present the facts of the case to a panel of one or more [[Imperial Judge]]s.
* ''Penal System:'' The [[Ministry of Justice]] also maintains the {{Imperial}} [[Prison World|Prison]] system{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=28}} to house convicted criminals. The subsector dukes oversees the [[Prison World|prisons]] and [[Prison World|exile camps]].  
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** Military Law: The [[Ministry of Justice]] does not have jurisdiction over [[Imperial Military Courts]]. Crimes under [[Imperial Code of Military Justice]] including [[War Crime]]s are tried by [[Imperial Military Courts]] under the [[Ministry of Defense]].
* ''Inquisitorial Agents:'' Lastly, the [[Ministry of Justice]] appoints special agents (see [[Imperial Sanction (Warrant)|Imperial Sanction]]) to travel throughout the Imperium to investigate specific cases, and to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice. Most of these agents act with the direct authority of the [[Minister of Justice|Minister]], and a few have limited [[Imperial Warrant]]s (Issued under ''Edict 97''{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=29}}), making them personal representatives of the [[Emperor]].  
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* ''Imperial Penal System:'' The [[Ministry of Justice]] also maintains the {{Imperial}} [[Prison World|Prison]] system{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=28}} to house convicted criminals. The subsector dukes oversee the [[Prison World|prisons]] and [[Prison World|exile camps]].  
 
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* ''[[Police Force|Inquisitorial Branch]]:'' Lastly, the [[Ministry of Justice]] appoints special agents (see [[Imperial Sanction (Warrant)|Imperial Sanction]]) to travel throughout the Imperium to investigate specific cases, and to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice. Most of these agents act with the direct authority of the [[Minister of Justice|Minister]], and a few have limited [[Imperial Warrant]]s (Issued under ''Edict 97''{{Page cite|name=Agent|version=Mongoose Traveller|page=29}}), making them personal representatives of the [[Emperor]].  
The head of the Administration of the {{Imperial}} legal system, though the [[Ministry of Justice]], is the [[Minister of Justice]].
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* ''[[Imperial Bar Association]]:'' The [[Ministry of Justice]] is the administrator of the [[Imperial Bar Association]]. This association holds a monopoly on representation of clients in [[Imperial Criminal Courts|Imperial Criminal]], [[Imperial Civil Courts|Civil]] and [[Imperial Admiralty Courts|Admiralty courts]], and on non-military representation of clients in [[Imperial Military Courts]].
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* ''[[Justice Special Branch]]'' ([[JSB]]){{Page cite|name=High Passage 1|page=32-39}}: This has three sections:
 +
*# Investigative Office: (Apprehension of persons in the [[Ministry of Justice|MoJ]] who violate Imperial Law)
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*# Intelligence Office
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*# Security Office
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The head of the Administration of the {{Imperial}} legal system, though the [[Ministry of Justice]], is the [[Minister of Justice]].<br>
 +
The most senior judge in the {{Imperium}} is the [[Emperor]].
  
 
=== Imperial Jurisdiction ===
 
=== Imperial Jurisdiction ===
No information yet available.
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So long as the event takes place within {{Imperial}} territory, which includes ambassadorial excursions and {{Imperial}} vessels abroad, {{Imperial}} Jurisdiction applies.
  
 
====Taxation & Trade ====
 
====Taxation & Trade ====
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====[[Sophontic Code (Rights)]]====
 
====[[Sophontic Code (Rights)]]====
No information yet available.  
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Basic rights are given to all sophonts in Imperial space, whether or not they are Imperial citizens. Most famous is the Imperium-wide ban on slavery.
  
 
====[[Clonal Code (Rights)]]====
 
====[[Clonal Code (Rights)]]====
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====[[Code of Robota]]====
 
====[[Code of Robota]]====
No information yet available.  
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In [[Imperial Law]], Robots are not sentient, are machines and have no rights.
  
 
==== [[Treatise on Exotic Life]] ====
 
==== [[Treatise on Exotic Life]] ====
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== History & Background ([[Dossier]]) ==
 
== History & Background ([[Dossier]]) ==
The {{Imperium}} maintains three court systems{{Page cite|name=Nobles|page=67}}: -
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The {{Imperium}} maintains the following court systems{{Page cite|name=Nobles|page=67}}: -
 
# [[Imperial Criminal Courts]]
 
# [[Imperial Criminal Courts]]
 
## Includes the [[Imperial High Court]]
 
## Includes the [[Imperial High Court]]
 
# [[Imperial Civil Courts]]
 
# [[Imperial Civil Courts]]
 
# [[Imperial Admiralty Courts]]
 
# [[Imperial Admiralty Courts]]
 +
# [[Imperial Military Courts]]
  
 
With the Exception of the [[Imperial High Court]], where the presiding judge is always the [[Emperor]], High nobles, acting as an [[Imperial Judge]], operate the Imperial Courts. This duty may require acting as a single judge for some important cases, but usually consists of monitoring the actions of lesser Judges and reviewing their decisions.  
 
With the Exception of the [[Imperial High Court]], where the presiding judge is always the [[Emperor]], High nobles, acting as an [[Imperial Judge]], operate the Imperial Courts. This duty may require acting as a single judge for some important cases, but usually consists of monitoring the actions of lesser Judges and reviewing their decisions.  
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===Institutional Timeline ===
 
===Institutional Timeline ===
 
No information yet available.
 
No information yet available.
 +
 +
== See also ==
 +
{{Referral-Tree-Third-Imperium}}
  
 
== References & Contributors ([[Sources]]) ==
 
== References & Contributors ([[Sources]]) ==
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{{Sources
 
{{Sources
 
|S1= {{Ludography cite|name= High Passage 2 |page= TBD}}
 
|S1= {{Ludography cite|name= High Passage 2 |page= TBD}}
|S2= {{Ludography cite|name= Third Imperium 02 |page= TBD}}
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|S2= {{Ludography cite|name= Third Imperium 02 |page=14-17}}
 
|S3= {{Ludography cite|name= Far Trader |page= TBD |version= GURPS Traveller}}
 
|S3= {{Ludography cite|name= Far Trader |page= TBD |version= GURPS Traveller}}
 
|S4= {{Ludography cite|name= Planetary Survey 6: Darkmoon |page= TBD |version= GURPS Traveller}}
 
|S4= {{Ludography cite|name= Planetary Survey 6: Darkmoon |page= TBD |version= GURPS Traveller}}
 
|S5= {{Ludography cite|name= Nobles |page= 67-70 |version= GURPS Traveller}}
 
|S5= {{Ludography cite|name= Nobles |page= 67-70 |version= GURPS Traveller}}
|S6= [[Traveller Wiki Editorial Team]]
+
|S7= Contributor: Lord (Marquis) and Master of Sophontology [[Maksim-Smelchak]] of the [[Ministry of Science]]  
|S7= Author & Contributor: Lord (Marquis) and Master of Sophontology [[Maksim-Smelchak]] of the [[Ministry of Science]]  
 
 
}}
 
}}
  
  
 
[[Category: Imperial]]
 
[[Category: Imperial]]
{{LE|GT|Institution}}
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{{LE|GT|Institution|Law}}

Latest revision as of 17:06, 26 July 2023

Imperial-Sunburst-Sun-Navy-wiki.png

The Imperial Ministry of Justice exercises authority over violations of Imperial law, especially when those violations occur on Imperial territory, including within the extrality boundary of starports.

  • Judges, justices, and the other personnel of the Imperial justice system are part of the Ministry of Justice. Most higher staff but not all staff are nobles.
  • Because the Third Imperium is such a distributed power ("feudal confederation"), few laws have ultimate authority throughout the Third Imperium. Apart from the use of force, taxation, trade, and interstellar relations on a macro level, the Emperor delegates most lesser details of life to local nobles, bureaucrats, and planetary governors.
  • It is part of the Imperial Bureaucracy of the Third Imperium.

Description (Specifications)[edit]

The Ministry of Justice is the managerial authority over many transgressions and violations of Imperial Law. So long as the event takes place within Imperial territory, which includes ambassadorial excursions and Imperial vessels abroad, the Ministry is the ultimate power behind what is to happen to the criminal(s) in question[1].

The head of the Administration of the Imperial legal system, though the Ministry of Justice, is the Minister of Justice.
The most senior judge in the Imperium is the Emperor.

Imperial Jurisdiction[edit]

So long as the event takes place within Imperial territory, which includes ambassadorial excursions and Imperial vessels abroad, Imperial Jurisdiction applies.

Taxation & Trade[edit]

The regulation of Trade is the purview of the Ministry of Commerce[6]. Where there are commercial disputes in Interstellar trade, these will be adjudicated in the Imperial Civil Courts. Where there are breaches of Imperial Law relating to Interstellar trade this is adjudged in the Imperial Criminal Courts.

Use of Force[edit]

No information yet available.

Interstellar Civil Rights[edit]

No information yet available.

Sophontic Code (Rights)[edit]

Basic rights are given to all sophonts in Imperial space, whether or not they are Imperial citizens. Most famous is the Imperium-wide ban on slavery.

Clonal Code (Rights)[edit]

No information yet available.

Code of Robota[edit]

In Imperial Law, Robots are not sentient, are machines and have no rights.

Treatise on Exotic Life[edit]

No information yet available.

History & Background (Dossier)[edit]

The Imperium maintains the following court systems[7]: -

  1. Imperial Criminal Courts
    1. Includes the Imperial High Court
  2. Imperial Civil Courts
  3. Imperial Admiralty Courts
  4. Imperial Military Courts

With the Exception of the Imperial High Court, where the presiding judge is always the Emperor, High nobles, acting as an Imperial Judge, operate the Imperial Courts. This duty may require acting as a single judge for some important cases, but usually consists of monitoring the actions of lesser Judges and reviewing their decisions.

  • The criminal court is inquisitorial.
  • Judges are selected by the subsector Dukes and are always Nobles[8], but not always peers. Judges need not be trained in law, they may retain a court legate to advise them in facts of law for a particular case. Important cases require a tribunal of three Imperial Judges[9]. The judgement of the court is final and there are no Imperial Appeals Courts.

Interstellar Relations & Ministry of Justice[edit]

No information yet available.

Quarantine Branch & Ministry of Justice[edit]

No information yet available.

Institutional Timeline[edit]

No information yet available.

See also[edit]

Third Imperium[edit]

References & Contributors (Sources)[edit]

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