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== Imperial Nobility (Institution) Synopsis ==
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<translate>
The '''Imperial Nobility''' is a narrow class of persons at the upper strata of society who hold, either personally or through their family line, noble rank from the Emperor.  
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<!--T:1-->
 +
[[File: Moot-FFE-Image 18-July-2019b.png|right|200px]]
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The [[Imperial Nobility]] is a narrow class of persons at the upper strata of ''Imperial Society'' who hold, either personally or through their family line, noble rank from the [[Emperors of the Third Imperium|Emperor]].
  
== Imperial Nobility (Institution) Description ==
+
<!--T:2-->
All but the highest noble ranks (count, duke, archduke) can be awarded in recognition of achievement or preeminence in a field of endeavor.
+
The [[Imperial Nobility]], collectively known as the peerage, not only forms the upper class and elites of the  [[Third Imperium]], but it also is the major source of administrators, military officers, and gentlesophonts of service and honor. While humans form the backbone of this class, increasing numbers of non-humans have claimed or earned Imperial Title.
  
=== Imperial Peerage ===
+
== Distinguishment == <!--T:3-->
The nobility includes within it a subset called the peerage, which consists of all nobles except knights and baronets. Except in extraordinary situations, to hold high office in the [[Third Imperium|Imperial]] bureaucracy, a person must be a peer. Collectively, the peerage constitutes the [[Moot]], the Imperial government's only deliberative body.
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[[File: Imperial-Sunburst-Sun-Navy-wiki.png|right|125px]]
 +
Noble ranks in the Third Imperium are conferred for three reasons: ''honour'' (for achievement), ''Rank'' (for position), and ''High'' or landed (for service). In general a noble's status is lower when he leaves his sphere of influence.
  
=== Hereditary Nobility ===
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=== Honour Nobility === <!--T:4-->
Nobility is usually hereditary. Once confirmed by the [[Moot]], a title continues to be passed down to succeeding generation. Titles need not pass through the first born (although this is the accepted practice), and individuals with several titles may divide them among their children as they see fit.
+
An Honour Noble receives a patent of nobility from the [[Emperor]] for heroism in the military, success in civil or commercial enterprise, or innovation and discovery in the sciences. Normally only patents for [[knight|knights]], [[baronet|baronets]], [[baron|barons]], and (rarely) [[marquis|marquises]] may be issued for achievement, though there are rare exceptions for higher titles.
  
=== Revocation of Nobility ===
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<!--T:5-->
Noble rank can be revoked by the emperor, personally or thought the Moot. Reasons for such revocation are treason, murder, kidnapping, and extortion as well as other felonies. Incompetence can also be a reason. Occasionally, a noble rank will not be confirmed upon inheritance. All noble ranks within the peerage come from the emperor. The ability to create knights and baronets, however, is shared with the Archdukes of the {{Imperium}}.
+
Also, ''legacy titles'' of all levels which no longer have an associated Landed Fief or Administrative position are generally considered to fall under the "Honour" category, as well as those nobles with non-substantive "courtesy titles" arising from a close familial relationship to a higher-ranked noble possessing a substantive patent (though both of these are sometimes considered to overlap with the category of ''local ceremonial/rank tiles'' - see below).
  
== Imperial Nobility (Institution) Distinguishment ==
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=== Rank Nobility === <!--T:6-->
Nobles in the Third Imperium can be divided into three types: honour (achievement), rank (position), and high (service). In general a noble's status is lower when he leaves his ''sphere of influence''.
+
Rank or ceremonial titles are given because of a citizen's position. These are nobles with connections and obligations to the government of the [[Third Imperium]].
  
=== Honour Nobility ===
+
<!--T:7-->
*'''Honour Nobles''' receive patents from the emperor for heroism in the military, success in civil or commercial enterprise, or innovation and discovery in the sciences. Only patents for knights, baronets, barons and marquis may be issued for achievement.
+
Local Nobility serve as Imperial representatives in systems that have a government somehow not conducive to administration by Imperial landed nobility. Patents for ''local rank nobles'' are typically hereditary, and are generally equivalent to [[baron|barons]], [[baronet|baronets]], and [[knight|knights]].  
  
=== Rank Nobility ===
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<!--T:8-->
*'''Rank Nobles''' are given because of a citizen's position. Rank nobilty belong to one of two subtypes.
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Administrators are citizens who are appointed to an Imperial Office. Often they are administrators of worlds or territories with no formal Imperial representation, or bureaucrats who hold leadership positions in the [[Imperial Bureaucracy]] and its many associated offices. These patents are not hereditary as they are tied to a position. If they retire from that position they are allowed to continue to use the title, but it is not heritable (does not pass down).
**Local Nobility: Serve as Imperial representatives in systems that have a government somehow not conductive to administration by high nobility. Patents for rank nobles are typically hereditary, and are equivalent to barons and knights
 
**Administrators: Citizens who hold Imperial Office. Often they are administrators of worlds or territories with no formal Imperial representation. These patents are not hereditary as they are tied to a position. If they retire from that position they are allowed to continue to use the title, but it does not pass down.
 
  
=== High Nobility ===
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=== High Nobility === <!--T:9-->
*'''High Nobles''' are the smallest segment of the peerage, consisting of people belonging to old and powerful families. High noble titles are given for: "Political support in office, victory in the military, or contributions or economic assistance from the commercial sector" beyond any reasonable expectation. These nobles directly administer Imperial territories and are personal representatives of the Emperor. They manage and direct the [[Imperial Bureaucracy]]. Hereditary, high nobles are trained from birth to lead. High peers have precedence in the peerage, and even their barons are immensely powerful.
+
High Nobles are the smallest segment of the Imperial Nobility and constitute the ''peerage'', generally consisting of people belonging to old and powerful families with voting privileges in the [[Moot]]. Landed noble titles are given for: "Political support in office, victory in the military, or contributions or economic assistance from the commercial sector" beyond any reasonable expectation. These nobles directly administer Imperial territories and are personal representatives of the [[Emperor]]. They manage and direct the [[Imperial Bureaucracy]].  
  
== Imperial Nobility (Institution) Customs ==
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<!--T:10-->
The Imperial Nobility enjoys the use of Noble Protocols and Privileges.
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Hereditary, ''landed nobles'' are trained from birth to lead. Their training includes instruction in several languages such as [[Anglic]] and [[Vilani (language)|Vilani]], interstellar relations and diplomacy, the art of self defense, advanced administration, fundamental literature, and a variety of other skills. ''High Landed Nobles'' have precedence in the [[Moot]], though even landed [[baron]]s are immensely powerful as compared to [[baron]]s belonging to the other classes of Imperial Nobility.
  
=== Noble Protocol ===
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<!--T:11-->
Several aspects of noble rank are governed by a strict protocol, including:  
+
The Landed part of the high nobility is most have been granted a fief, a grant of land from the Emperor. Enfeoffment is, a different process and is granted by a separate letter of enfeoffment. Not all High nobles have a fief.
* Title (the formal reference to the person in print or by reference): The noble title includes the allowed prefixes (such as Sir) and suffixes (such as "of Yori") to a name, and the order in which they are presented.
 
* Style (the method of addressing the individual personality): The noble style dictates the manner in which a noble is addressed, including such honorifics as "Your Grace" or "Your Majesty".
 
* Precedence (the relative seniority of the individual among others): Precedence is accorded strictly on the basis of government position, with seniority by date of patent following. The date of noble rank is taken from the date of confirmation when an inherited rank is assumed.
 
 
 
In addition, customary perquisites for each noble rank vary widely.
 
 
 
==== Nobility Lists ====
 
The bulk of patents of nobility are published on one of two lists annually:
 
* The '''Holiday List''' is published on Holiday, the first day of the new year, and covers awards for achievement.
 
* The '''Birthday List''' is published on the Emperor's birthday (Strephon's is day 202) and covers awards for service.
 
 
 
Continuing awards for position are given out as called for by circumstances.
 
 
 
=== Noble Privilege ===
 
Ranks for position (occupying specific governmental offices) carry with them special privileges such as pensions. The specific prerequisites, however, vary widely, often at the whim of the Emperor.
 
 
 
Noble ranks are generally conferred for achievement, service, or position.
 
* Ranks for achievement (heroism in the military, success in civil or commercial enterprise, innovation and discovery in the sciences) customarily carry no special reward beyond the noble title itself.
 
* Ranks for service (political support in office, victory in the military, contributions or economic assistance from the commercial sector) often carry with them fiefs. Enfeoffment is, however, a different process, and is granted by a separate letter of enfeoffment.
 
 
 
==== Noble Fiefs ====
 
Patents of nobility, especially for service, may include fiefs of land.  
 
  
Fiefs are granted in a '''Letter of Enfeoffment''' separate from the patent of nobility. Fiefs are granted to the individual at the discretion of the Emperor and remain the Emperor's possessions. However, the fief conveys the right to use the land, to rent or lease it out and collect income from it. The fief is a convenient method for the Emperor to reward certain nobles. The size of the fief depends upon how great an income the Emperor wishes to award a noble, and the location of the fief itself. A knight with a fief consisting of several hundred square kilometers of sparsely settled wilderness and one with a single hectare of the business district of a city can be considered to hold equal fiefs. Hereditary nobles have often had the fief in their family for generations, and have built it up in value and income potential. Some sites at the capital generate considerable income each year. Other fiefs have been administered with great care to ensure that the territory be not only valuable, but also tastefully used. Still others have been exploited ruthlessly in mining or industrial pursuits. Completely separate from fiefs, a noble may own land obtained from other sources (inheritance, purchase, and so forth). These lands remain the property of their owner even if his title is revoked, and can be disposed of separately from fiefs.
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== Ranks and Titles == <!--T:12-->
 
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The lowest noble rank is knight; the highest level is archduke. Above the archdukes is the special station accorded members of the Imperial family, but they are not formally considered part of the nobility.
== Imperial Nobility (Institution) Ranks ==
 
The lowest noble rank is knight; the highest level is archduke. (Above the archdukes is the special station accorded members of the Imperial family, but they are not considered part of the nobility.)
 
  
 +
<!--T:13-->
 
The standard ranks of Nobility are:
 
The standard ranks of Nobility are:
* 1. Emperor / Empress
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; [[Gentlesophont]] or Esquire
* 2. Archduke / Archduchess
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: Not actually a noble rank, but a courtesy title for gentry.  The title survives in some planetary nobility and still serves as an honorific designation of status on some worlds.
* 3. Duke / Duchess
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; [[Knight]] or Dame - {{Vilani|Kiduunuuzi}}
* 4. Count / Countess
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: The lowest rank of Imperial Nobility granted by either the Emperor or an Archduke. Widely granted as an honor or ceremonial rank for service to the Imperium. All knights are members of one of the Imperium's numerous orders of knighthood.  Knighthoods are not hereditary. Fiefs almost never accompany knighthoods, but when included is always on a single world and is generally small. Other knights receive cash stipends or other financial rewards. Knights do not hold a seat in the Moot, though some are present as proxy votes for other nobles.  
* 5. Viscount / Viscountess
+
; [[Baronet]] or Baronetess - {{Vilani|Iishakku}}
* 6. Marquis / Marquesa
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: The next rank of Imperial Nobility granted by either the Emperor or an Archduke. Usually granted as honor or ceremonial rank for service to the Imperium. The title of baronet is hereditary. Like knights, baronets
* 7. Baron / Baroness
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do not receive fiefs or specific responsibilities, and are not members of the peerage. In practice only Archduke create Baronets, usually awared to a planetary nobility as means of enhancing offworld prestige.
* 8. Baronet
+
; [[Baron]] or Baroness - {{Vilani|Iishakku}}
* 9. Knight / Dame
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: The lowest rank accorded membership in the peerage and participation in the Moot. A baron in the high nobility usually has a fief of land on a single world. Planetary nobility who rule a world are sometimes granted a barony on that world, partly as a courtesy and partly to give them a stake in the ruling of the empire. Honour Nobility Barons typically serve in Imperial administrations or planetary governments. Imperial admirals and generals are often granted the honor title of baron without a fief or duties.
 +
; [[Marquis]], Marchioness or Marquesa - {{Vilani|Sarriiu}}
 +
: An intermediate rank of nobility, High Nobility Marquis are granted a fief on an important or high population world which need a rank greater than Baron to oversee. Marquis are not applied uniformly throughout the history of the Imperium.  
 +
; [[Viscount]], Viscountess
 +
: Another intermediate rank and not used everywhere in the Imperium. High Nobility Viscount are assigned to oversee small clusters of two or three worlds of low importance. Viscounts are often assigned to clusters of worlds which do not have their own high-noble marquises or barons. A viscount in this situation may be the only high noble responsible for the worlds in his demesne.
 +
; [[Count]], Countess, or Contessa - {{Vilani|Shakkanakhu}}
 +
: The next full rank of Imperial nobility, Counts oversee clusters of two or three worlds within a single subsector, usually at least one important or high population world. Counts are core of a subsector government.
 +
; [[Duke]] or Duchess - {{Vilani|Saarpuhii}}
 +
: A duke oversees an entire subsector. They are granted a fief on the largest and most important system within the subsector, usually the sector capital. In some subsectors with many important worlds there may be more than one Duke and in that case one is noted as the Grand Duke or Subsector Duke. Within a sector, one of the dukes rises to the position of Sector Duke.
 +
; [[Archduke]] or Archduchess
 +
: The highest rank of nobility below the Emperor. Each Archduke oversees one of the seven [[Domain]]s of the Imperium. An archduchy includes a fief of an entire world, sometimes (but not always) retained as a private reserve.  
 +
; [[Prince]], Princess - {{Vilani|Karand}}
 +
: The title of Prince is granted to some of the relatives the Emperor. It is granted (and revoked) only by Imperial proclamation. There is no fief associated with the title, and the Princes are not members of the Moot. The title of Grand Prince is granted to the one person who is the designated heir for the Emperor.  
 +
; [[Emperor]] or Empress - {{Vilani|Ishimkarun}}
 +
: The ruler of the Third Imperium, and the Archduke of the [[Domain of Sylea]]. The Emperor is not a member of the Moot, indeed has no right to attend any meetings of the Moot. The Emperor has no fief (the whole Imperium is their fief). Most emperors hold several titles and may have fiefs inherited from these other titles, and may attend the Moot using one of these other titles.  
  
:{| class="wikitable sortable"
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== Noble Protocol == <!--T:14-->
|+ Noble Ranks Data Table
+
All but the highest noble ranks ([[count]], [[duke]], [[archduke]]) can be awarded in recognition of achievement or preeminence in a field of endeavor, though all can be awarded as honor titles to existing lower-ranked peers at the [[Emperor]]'s pleasure.
|-
 
! #
 
! Rank
 
! Social Rating
 
! Territory
 
! Sector Equivalent
 
! Subsector Eqivalent
 
! Notes
 
|-
 
| 1.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 2.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 3.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 4.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 5.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 6.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 7.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 8.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|-
 
| 9.
 
| Emperor / Empress
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| None
 
|}
 
  
 +
=== Titles === <!--T:15-->
 +
Several aspects of noble rank are governed by a strict protocol, including:
 +
* '''Title''' (the formal reference to the person in print or by reference): The noble title includes the allowed prefixes (such as Sir) and suffixes (such as "of Yori") to a name, and the order in which they are presented. Nobles are typically referred to by their titles and world holdings: e.g. Duke Regina or Duke of Regina. Note that while a Noble may hold more than one title of the same name, duplicate titles are conferred only rarely. <ref name=T5Pat#1/> 
 +
* '''Style''' (the method of addressing the individual personality): The noble style dictates the manner in which a noble is addressed, including such honorifics as "Your Grace" or "Your Majesty".
 +
* '''Precedence''' (the relative seniority of the individual among others): Precedence is accorded strictly on the basis of government position, with seniority by date of patent following. The date of noble rank is taken from the date of confirmation when an inherited rank is assumed.
  
==== 9. Knight / Dame ====
+
==== Nobility Lists ==== <!--T:16-->
The lowest of noble ranks is knight, awarded as an honorific rank in recognition of achievement or service.
+
The bulk of patents of nobility are published on one of two lists annually:
* A knighthood entitles the individual to use the prefix '''Sir''' (some females prefer '''Dame''', but such usage is obsolete) before the name, and to suffix the initials of the order of knighthood after the name.  
+
* The '''Holiday List''' is published on Holiday, the first day of the new year, and covers awards for achievement.  
* Knighthood is awarded within an order. Several dozen orders of knighthood exist within the Imperium. Some are restricted to specific classes of individuals, such as members of the Imperial Family, racial Aslan, racial Vargr, or other special groups.
+
* The '''Birthday List''' is published on the [[Emperor]]'s birthday ([[Strephon]]'s is day 202) and covers awards for service.  
* Others are awarded for specific achievement or service, or for holding specific positions within the government.
 
* Still others are broadly based orders into which most new knights are inducted.
 
  
The most common orders of knighthood in the Imperium are:  
+
<!--T:17-->
* The [[Order of the Emperor's Guard]], established in [[52]] and originally limited to the Emperor's personal retainers but now of wide and diverse membership.
+
Continuing awards for position are given out as called for by circumstances.
* The [[Order of Starship and Crown]], established in [[17]].
 
 
 
More exclusive orders have also been established:
 
* The [[Order of the Arrow]], (established to recognize interstellar explorers).  
 
* The [[Order of Gvadakoung]] (established to honor loyal Vargr citizens).
 
* The [[Order of Hlyuea]] (established to honor loyal Aslan citizens).
 
 
 
The domains each have orders named for them:
 
* The [[Order of Antares]]
 
* The [[Order of Deneb]]
 
* The [[Order of the Gateway]]
 
* The [[Order of Vland]]
 
* The [[Order of Sol]]
 
* The [[Order of Sylea]]
 
  
Of these, the '''Order of Sylea''' is administered by the [[Emperor]] himself (as ''de facto'' [[Archduke of Sylea]]).  
+
<!--T:18-->
 +
The Nobility Lists are maintained by the [[Office of the Emperor]].
  
The '''Order of Deneb''' has never been used, as no ''Archduke of Deneb'' has ever been named.
+
=== Peerage === <!--T:19-->
 +
The nobility includes within it a subset called the peerage, which consists of all ''landed nobles'' except [[knight]]s and [[baronet]]s (though Imperial Landed [[Baronet]]s have access to and voting rights in the [[Moot]]). Except in extraordinary situations, to hold high office in the [[Third Imperium|Imperial]] bureaucracy, a person must be a peer. Collectively, the peerage constitutes the [[Moot]], the Imperial government's only deliberative body.
  
==== 8. Baronet====
+
=== Noble Fiefs & Land Grants (Enfeoffment) === <!--T:20-->
Intermediate between the first and second level of noble rank is the baronet. Baronet is a special form of baron awarded by an archduke of one of the domains of the Imperium. Baronets rank below barons in seniority and precedence. Although the Emperor can create baronets (either as Emperor or in his capacity as Archduke of Sylea), in practice they are created only by the archdukes. A baronetcy entitles the individual to use the prefix Baronet before the name.
+
Imperial nobility is based on fiefs: territories (usually worlds) which are assigned to nobles for their benefit and placed under their protection. Patents of nobility, especially for service, may include ''Land Grants'' as part of their fiefs. Land Grants are given out by the Emperor for two primary reasons <ref name=T5Pat#1>T5 Noble Patent 8.5" x 11" forms (reverse side)</ref>:
 +
# To encourage the economic development of the worlds of the Imperium
 +
# To provide a measure of economic support to the nobility
 +
A Land Grant is normally expressed in terms of economic control of one or more Terrain-hexes on the surface of Imperial member-worlds and/or the bodies in their respective star systems. Until claimed and improved, the Imperium pays the holder of noble lands Cr 1000 per Terrain-hex per year. <ref name=T5Pat#1/>
  
==== 7. Baron / Baroness ====
+
<!--T:21-->
The second level of noble rank is the baron, the lowest level accorded membership in the peerage. Barons are referred to in several different styles including the use of prefixes to the surname (such as von, haut, or hault) and or the title Baron (or Baroness for females). An individual accorded a barony for service may receive a fief of land on a single world, generally not more than 100 square kilometers. When a barony includes a fief, then the title is generally followed by the fief's name (such as Baron Solvenos).
+
The Land Grants associated with fiefs are granted in a '''Letter of Enfeoffment''' separate from the patent of nobility. Fief Land Grants are granted to the individual at the discretion of the [[Emperor]] and remain the [[Emperor]]'s possessions. However, the fief conveys the right to use the land, to rent or lease it out and collect income from it. The land grant is a convenient method for the [[Emperor]] to reward certain nobles. The size of the land grant depends upon how great an income the [[Emperor]] wishes to award a noble, and the location of the grant within the fief itself. A [[knight]] with a grant consisting of several hundred square kilometers of sparsely settled wilderness and one with a single hectare of the business district of a city can be considered to hold equal grants. Hereditary nobles have often had the fief and associated land grant in their family for generations, and have built it up in value and income potential. Some sites at the capital generate considerable income each year. Other land grants have been administered with great care to ensure that the territory be not only valuable, but also tastefully used. Still others have been exploited ruthlessly in mining or industrial pursuits. Completely separate from fiefs and land grants, a noble may own land obtained from other sources (inheritance, purchase, and so forth). These lands remain the property of their owner even if his title is revoked, and can be disposed of separately from the land grants of fiefs. Under most circumstances, each terrain-hex of a land grant also includes one local-hex of property gifted to the noble outright as personal property.
  
==== 6. Marquis / Marquesa ====
+
<!--T:22-->
The third level of noble rank is the marquis. A marquis is associated with a single world (generally a large and important one with a type A or B starport). The title consists of the world name after the title, as in the Marquis of Aramis (or, alternatively, the Marquis Aramis).
+
The noble who is responsible for a given fief is known as the "active noble"; other members of the noble family are known as "courtesy nobles". Note that it is generally considered impolite to point out this difference to a courtesy noble. Each world under the protection and control of a noble is considered a fief. Each world has a limit of one active noble of each rank (although there may be any number of courtesy nobles or inactive nobles on a world - see ''Honor Nobles'' and ''Ceremonial Nobles'' below). <ref name=T5Pat#1/>
  
==== 5. Viscount / Viscountess ====
+
<!--T:23-->
The fourth level of noble rank is the viscount, and is associated with two or three worlds within a subsector. The cluster of star system rarely contains any important, high population worlds. The title of Viscount is not used everywhere in the {{Imperium}}. It is most common in the Imperial core, and is rare in more recently settled regions such as the [[Spinward Marches Sector|Spinward Marches]].
+
An interesting note is that the fiefdoms of higher ranks often include orbital or systemic "property" within a sytem.  
  
==== 4. Count / Countess ====
+
==== Imperial Lands ==== <!--T:24-->
The fifth level of noble rank is the count, and is associated with two or three worlds within a subsector. Counts are referred to by their title followed by the individual's surname or by the name of one of the worlds within the county.
+
In theory, the Imperium reserves for itself the "pentagons" (as opposed to "hexagons") on the geodesic maps of each undeveloped world (including the main-world and every other world within a system). This territory may be developed by the Imperium, or it may be exchanged with the local government for other territory. Note that on ''previously settled worlds'' (i.e. those containing ''Native Intelligent Life''), there are no consistently and specifically defined Imperial Lands. <ref name=T5Pat#1/>
  
==== 3. Duke / Duchess ====
+
=== Heredity === <!--T:25-->
The sixth level of noble rank is the duke, and is associated with a subsector. The noble is referred to by the title followed by "of" and the subsector name. The power of the duke depends on circumstances and the situation within the sector, but generally one duke within a sector rises to power and comes to be the sector duke, the ruler of that sector. No special title is awarded to a sector duke.
+
Nobility is usually hereditary. Once confirmed by the [[Moot]], a title continues to be passed down to succeeding generation. Titles need not pass through the first born (although this is the accepted practice), and individuals with several titles may divide them among their children as they see fit, along with their associated noble land grants. A specific noble title (and its associated lands) are normally indivisible and must be inherited by a single individual as a unit. <ref name=T5Pat#1/>
  
==== 2. Archduke / Archduchess ====
+
<!--T:26-->
Each of the six original domains has an archduke exercising overall control and acting as an intermediary between the Emperor and the other levels of nobility (except for the domain of Sylea, where the Emperor is the archduke). They are referred to by the title Archduke followed by the title of the domain. An archdukedom includes a fief consisting of an entire world, generally retained as a private reserve.
+
Children of a noble are generally accorded a courtesy title of one noble rank lower. For example, the sons and daughters of a Count or Viscount receive a courtesy title of Marquis or Marchioness (although in some cases the heir of a Count may be permitted the use of Viscount). Upon the death of the Count or Viscount, the heir assumes the title of Count or Viscount (respectively), the other offspring remaining Marquises and Marchionesses. Note that the courtesy title one level lower for a Baron is Baronet, not Knight. <ref name=T5Pat#1/>
  
==== 1. Emperor / Empress ====
+
==== Revocation of Nobility ==== <!--T:27-->
Above the range of noble ranks is the Emperor and the Imperial family. The noble family may include princes, princesses, dowagers, and other noble titles.
+
Noble rank can be revoked by the [[Emperor]] personally or through the [[Moot]].
 +
* '''High Crimes:''' Reasons for such revocation are treason, murder, kidnapping, and extortion as well as other felonies.
 +
* '''Incompetence:''' Extremely poor performance can also be a reason.
 +
* '''Discontinuation:''' Occasionally, a noble rank will not be confirmed upon inheritance.
 +
* All noble ranks within the peerage come from the [[Emperor]].  
 +
* The ability to create ''[[Knight]]s'' and ''[[Baronet]]s'' (and in a few rare cases, ''[[Baron]]s''), however, is shared with the ''[[Archduke]]s'' of the {{Imperium}}, though such archducal appointments are never considered members of the ''peerage'', and always rank equal to but behind those of similar title bestowed by the [[Emperor]].
  
The Emperor is the ultimate object of thousands of oaths of loyalty and fealty.
+
== See also == <!--T:28-->
 +
{{Referral-Tree-Third-Imperium}}
 +
{{Referral-Tree-U-Universal-World-Profile}}
  
== Imperial Nobility (Institution) References & Contributors ==
+
== References & Contributors ([[Sources]]) == <!--T:29-->
 +
{{Advanced}}
 
{{Sources
 
{{Sources
|S1= [[Classic Traveller]] [[Library Data (N-Z)|Supplement 11 Library Data (N-Z)]]
+
|S1= {{Ludography cite|name= Library Data (N-Z)|page=34-37}}
|S2= [[GURPS Traveller: Nobles]]
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|S2= {{Ludography cite|name= The Travellers' Digest 09 |article= Noblesse Oblige: The Imperial Nobility}} 
|S3= [[MegaTraveller]] [[Imperial Encyclopedia]]
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|S3= {{Ludography cite|name= Imperial Encyclopedia |page= 12-15}} 
|S4=  
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|S4= {{Ludography cite|name= Traveller Chronicle 09|article=How common is your Noble|page=42-48}} 
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|S5= {{Ludography cite|name= Nobles |version= GURPS Traveller|page=11-20}}
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|S6= {{Ludography cite|name= T5 Core Rules}}
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|S7= {{Ludography cite|name= Imperiallines 7|article=Nobility in the Third Imperium|page=4-7}}
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|S9= Author & Contributor: [[User:WHULorigan|WHULorigan]]
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|S10= Contributor: Lord (Marquis) and Master of Sophontology [[Maksim-Smelchak]] of the [[Ministry of Science]]
 
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Revision as of 15:31, 22 September 2020

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The Imperial Nobility is a narrow class of persons at the upper strata of Imperial Society who hold, either personally or through their family line, noble rank from the Emperor.

The Imperial Nobility, collectively known as the peerage, not only forms the upper class and elites of the Third Imperium, but it also is the major source of administrators, military officers, and gentlesophonts of service and honor. While humans form the backbone of this class, increasing numbers of non-humans have claimed or earned Imperial Title.

Distinguishment

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Noble ranks in the Third Imperium are conferred for three reasons: honour (for achievement), Rank (for position), and High or landed (for service). In general a noble's status is lower when he leaves his sphere of influence.

Honour Nobility

An Honour Noble receives a patent of nobility from the Emperor for heroism in the military, success in civil or commercial enterprise, or innovation and discovery in the sciences. Normally only patents for knights, baronets, barons, and (rarely) marquises may be issued for achievement, though there are rare exceptions for higher titles.

Also, legacy titles of all levels which no longer have an associated Landed Fief or Administrative position are generally considered to fall under the "Honour" category, as well as those nobles with non-substantive "courtesy titles" arising from a close familial relationship to a higher-ranked noble possessing a substantive patent (though both of these are sometimes considered to overlap with the category of local ceremonial/rank tiles - see below).

Rank Nobility

Rank or ceremonial titles are given because of a citizen's position. These are nobles with connections and obligations to the government of the Third Imperium.

Local Nobility serve as Imperial representatives in systems that have a government somehow not conducive to administration by Imperial landed nobility. Patents for local rank nobles are typically hereditary, and are generally equivalent to barons, baronets, and knights.

Administrators are citizens who are appointed to an Imperial Office. Often they are administrators of worlds or territories with no formal Imperial representation, or bureaucrats who hold leadership positions in the Imperial Bureaucracy and its many associated offices. These patents are not hereditary as they are tied to a position. If they retire from that position they are allowed to continue to use the title, but it is not heritable (does not pass down).

High Nobility

High Nobles are the smallest segment of the Imperial Nobility and constitute the peerage, generally consisting of people belonging to old and powerful families with voting privileges in the Moot. Landed noble titles are given for: "Political support in office, victory in the military, or contributions or economic assistance from the commercial sector" beyond any reasonable expectation. These nobles directly administer Imperial territories and are personal representatives of the Emperor. They manage and direct the Imperial Bureaucracy.

Hereditary, landed nobles are trained from birth to lead. Their training includes instruction in several languages such as Anglic and Vilani, interstellar relations and diplomacy, the art of self defense, advanced administration, fundamental literature, and a variety of other skills. High Landed Nobles have precedence in the Moot, though even landed barons are immensely powerful as compared to barons belonging to the other classes of Imperial Nobility.

The Landed part of the high nobility is most have been granted a fief, a grant of land from the Emperor. Enfeoffment is, a different process and is granted by a separate letter of enfeoffment. Not all High nobles have a fief.

Ranks and Titles

The lowest noble rank is knight; the highest level is archduke. Above the archdukes is the special station accorded members of the Imperial family, but they are not formally considered part of the nobility.

The standard ranks of Nobility are:

Gentlesophont or Esquire
Not actually a noble rank, but a courtesy title for gentry. The title survives in some planetary nobility and still serves as an honorific designation of status on some worlds.
Knight or Dame - Kiduunuuzi (Anglic: Kiduunuuzi)
The lowest rank of Imperial Nobility granted by either the Emperor or an Archduke. Widely granted as an honor or ceremonial rank for service to the Imperium. All knights are members of one of the Imperium's numerous orders of knighthood. Knighthoods are not hereditary. Fiefs almost never accompany knighthoods, but when included is always on a single world and is generally small. Other knights receive cash stipends or other financial rewards. Knights do not hold a seat in the Moot, though some are present as proxy votes for other nobles.
Baronet or Baronetess - Iishakku (Anglic: Iishakku)
The next rank of Imperial Nobility granted by either the Emperor or an Archduke. Usually granted as honor or ceremonial rank for service to the Imperium. The title of baronet is hereditary. Like knights, baronets

do not receive fiefs or specific responsibilities, and are not members of the peerage. In practice only Archduke create Baronets, usually awared to a planetary nobility as means of enhancing offworld prestige.

Baron or Baroness - Iishakku (Anglic: Iishakku)
The lowest rank accorded membership in the peerage and participation in the Moot. A baron in the high nobility usually has a fief of land on a single world. Planetary nobility who rule a world are sometimes granted a barony on that world, partly as a courtesy and partly to give them a stake in the ruling of the empire. Honour Nobility Barons typically serve in Imperial administrations or planetary governments. Imperial admirals and generals are often granted the honor title of baron without a fief or duties.
Marquis, Marchioness or Marquesa - Sarriiu (Anglic: Sarriiu)
An intermediate rank of nobility, High Nobility Marquis are granted a fief on an important or high population world which need a rank greater than Baron to oversee. Marquis are not applied uniformly throughout the history of the Imperium.
Viscount, Viscountess
Another intermediate rank and not used everywhere in the Imperium. High Nobility Viscount are assigned to oversee small clusters of two or three worlds of low importance. Viscounts are often assigned to clusters of worlds which do not have their own high-noble marquises or barons. A viscount in this situation may be the only high noble responsible for the worlds in his demesne.
Count, Countess, or Contessa - Shakkanakhu (Anglic: Shakkanakhu)
The next full rank of Imperial nobility, Counts oversee clusters of two or three worlds within a single subsector, usually at least one important or high population world. Counts are core of a subsector government.
Duke or Duchess - Saarpuhii (Anglic: Saarpuhii)
A duke oversees an entire subsector. They are granted a fief on the largest and most important system within the subsector, usually the sector capital. In some subsectors with many important worlds there may be more than one Duke and in that case one is noted as the Grand Duke or Subsector Duke. Within a sector, one of the dukes rises to the position of Sector Duke.
Archduke or Archduchess
The highest rank of nobility below the Emperor. Each Archduke oversees one of the seven Domains of the Imperium. An archduchy includes a fief of an entire world, sometimes (but not always) retained as a private reserve.
Prince, Princess - Karand (Anglic: Karand)
The title of Prince is granted to some of the relatives the Emperor. It is granted (and revoked) only by Imperial proclamation. There is no fief associated with the title, and the Princes are not members of the Moot. The title of Grand Prince is granted to the one person who is the designated heir for the Emperor.
Emperor or Empress - Ishimkarun (Anglic: Ishimkarun)
The ruler of the Third Imperium, and the Archduke of the Domain of Sylea. The Emperor is not a member of the Moot, indeed has no right to attend any meetings of the Moot. The Emperor has no fief (the whole Imperium is their fief). Most emperors hold several titles and may have fiefs inherited from these other titles, and may attend the Moot using one of these other titles.

Noble Protocol

All but the highest noble ranks (count, duke, archduke) can be awarded in recognition of achievement or preeminence in a field of endeavor, though all can be awarded as honor titles to existing lower-ranked peers at the Emperor's pleasure.

Titles

Several aspects of noble rank are governed by a strict protocol, including:

  • Title (the formal reference to the person in print or by reference): The noble title includes the allowed prefixes (such as Sir) and suffixes (such as "of Yori") to a name, and the order in which they are presented. Nobles are typically referred to by their titles and world holdings: e.g. Duke Regina or Duke of Regina. Note that while a Noble may hold more than one title of the same name, duplicate titles are conferred only rarely. [1]
  • Style (the method of addressing the individual personality): The noble style dictates the manner in which a noble is addressed, including such honorifics as "Your Grace" or "Your Majesty".
  • Precedence (the relative seniority of the individual among others): Precedence is accorded strictly on the basis of government position, with seniority by date of patent following. The date of noble rank is taken from the date of confirmation when an inherited rank is assumed.

Nobility Lists

The bulk of patents of nobility are published on one of two lists annually:

  • The Holiday List is published on Holiday, the first day of the new year, and covers awards for achievement.
  • The Birthday List is published on the Emperor's birthday (Strephon's is day 202) and covers awards for service.

Continuing awards for position are given out as called for by circumstances.

The Nobility Lists are maintained by the Office of the Emperor.

Peerage

The nobility includes within it a subset called the peerage, which consists of all landed nobles except knights and baronets (though Imperial Landed Baronets have access to and voting rights in the Moot). Except in extraordinary situations, to hold high office in the Imperial bureaucracy, a person must be a peer. Collectively, the peerage constitutes the Moot, the Imperial government's only deliberative body.

Noble Fiefs & Land Grants (Enfeoffment)

Imperial nobility is based on fiefs: territories (usually worlds) which are assigned to nobles for their benefit and placed under their protection. Patents of nobility, especially for service, may include Land Grants as part of their fiefs. Land Grants are given out by the Emperor for two primary reasons [1]:

  1. To encourage the economic development of the worlds of the Imperium
  2. To provide a measure of economic support to the nobility

A Land Grant is normally expressed in terms of economic control of one or more Terrain-hexes on the surface of Imperial member-worlds and/or the bodies in their respective star systems. Until claimed and improved, the Imperium pays the holder of noble lands Cr 1000 per Terrain-hex per year. [1]

The Land Grants associated with fiefs are granted in a Letter of Enfeoffment separate from the patent of nobility. Fief Land Grants are granted to the individual at the discretion of the Emperor and remain the Emperor's possessions. However, the fief conveys the right to use the land, to rent or lease it out and collect income from it. The land grant is a convenient method for the Emperor to reward certain nobles. The size of the land grant depends upon how great an income the Emperor wishes to award a noble, and the location of the grant within the fief itself. A knight with a grant consisting of several hundred square kilometers of sparsely settled wilderness and one with a single hectare of the business district of a city can be considered to hold equal grants. Hereditary nobles have often had the fief and associated land grant in their family for generations, and have built it up in value and income potential. Some sites at the capital generate considerable income each year. Other land grants have been administered with great care to ensure that the territory be not only valuable, but also tastefully used. Still others have been exploited ruthlessly in mining or industrial pursuits. Completely separate from fiefs and land grants, a noble may own land obtained from other sources (inheritance, purchase, and so forth). These lands remain the property of their owner even if his title is revoked, and can be disposed of separately from the land grants of fiefs. Under most circumstances, each terrain-hex of a land grant also includes one local-hex of property gifted to the noble outright as personal property.

The noble who is responsible for a given fief is known as the "active noble"; other members of the noble family are known as "courtesy nobles". Note that it is generally considered impolite to point out this difference to a courtesy noble. Each world under the protection and control of a noble is considered a fief. Each world has a limit of one active noble of each rank (although there may be any number of courtesy nobles or inactive nobles on a world - see Honor Nobles and Ceremonial Nobles below). [1]

An interesting note is that the fiefdoms of higher ranks often include orbital or systemic "property" within a sytem.

Imperial Lands

In theory, the Imperium reserves for itself the "pentagons" (as opposed to "hexagons") on the geodesic maps of each undeveloped world (including the main-world and every other world within a system). This territory may be developed by the Imperium, or it may be exchanged with the local government for other territory. Note that on previously settled worlds (i.e. those containing Native Intelligent Life), there are no consistently and specifically defined Imperial Lands. [1]

Heredity

Nobility is usually hereditary. Once confirmed by the Moot, a title continues to be passed down to succeeding generation. Titles need not pass through the first born (although this is the accepted practice), and individuals with several titles may divide them among their children as they see fit, along with their associated noble land grants. A specific noble title (and its associated lands) are normally indivisible and must be inherited by a single individual as a unit. [1]

Children of a noble are generally accorded a courtesy title of one noble rank lower. For example, the sons and daughters of a Count or Viscount receive a courtesy title of Marquis or Marchioness (although in some cases the heir of a Count may be permitted the use of Viscount). Upon the death of the Count or Viscount, the heir assumes the title of Count or Viscount (respectively), the other offspring remaining Marquises and Marchionesses. Note that the courtesy title one level lower for a Baron is Baronet, not Knight. [1]

Revocation of Nobility

Noble rank can be revoked by the Emperor personally or through the Moot.

  • High Crimes: Reasons for such revocation are treason, murder, kidnapping, and extortion as well as other felonies.
  • Incompetence: Extremely poor performance can also be a reason.
  • Discontinuation: Occasionally, a noble rank will not be confirmed upon inheritance.
  • All noble ranks within the peerage come from the Emperor.
  • The ability to create Knights and Baronets (and in a few rare cases, Barons), however, is shared with the Archdukes of the Imperium, though such archducal appointments are never considered members of the peerage, and always rank equal to but behind those of similar title bestowed by the Emperor.

See also

Third Imperium

Universal world profile

§ == ( Please refer to the following AAB Library Data for more information: ) == §

References & Contributors (Sources)

This list of sources was used by the Traveller Wiki Editorial Team and individual contributors to compose this article. Copyrighted material is used under license from Far Future Enterprises or by permission of the author. The page history lists all of the contributions.
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 T5 Noble Patent 8.5" x 11" forms (reverse side)